Buying a used car can be a great way to get a newer model car for a lower price. However, used cars also carry more risks than new. There are several important things you should check before purchasing any used vehicle.
Inspect the exterior
Take a close look over the entire exterior of the used car. Check for any dents, scratches, mismatched paint, or rust spots that could indicate the car wasn’t well-maintained or previous damage has happened. Open and close all doors and the boot to ensure proper alignment and functioning. Examine the tyres for adequate tread depth. Uneven wear can indicate an alignment or suspension issue.
Check fluids
Make sure to check all fluid levels under the bonnet, including the engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid and windscreen washer fluid. Fluids should not be dirty or have a burnt smell. Low fluid levels can be a red flag for leaks or lack of maintenance. Be wary if the seller has just topped up the fluids before your viewing.
Test drive
A test drive is a must when buying any used car, and any good used car dealer in Leeds, Sheffield, or wherever you’re looking will be happy to let you take a car for a test drive.
Drive on different road surfaces and listen for any odd noises or sensations. Test the acceleration and braking. The car should drive straight with no pulling. Check the gear shifts. Make sure all lighting, electronics and features work properly. Pay attention to any lights or warnings that come on during the drive.
Inspect the interior
Look at the condition of the seats, carpets, door panels and other interior surfaces. Wear and tear are normal with age but make sure it matches the car’s mileage. Check for signs of water damage or smoke odour. Ensure electrics and electronics function correctly. Test power windows, locks, radio, climate control and any safety features.
Check under the bonnet
Inspect the hoses, belts and wiring under the bonnet for cracks, fraying or leaks. Make sure the battery is secure with no corrosion. Look at the engine oil cap and coolant reservoir for thick, sticky oil or coolant, which shows a blown head gasket. Check the service records to ensure there has been regular maintenance.
Review vehicle history
Run a thorough vehicle history report using the car’s VIN number. This will show any previous accidents, insurance claims, outstanding finance and mileage discrepancies. Make sure the VIN on the report matches the car. Be wary of recently imported used cars.
Have a mechanic inspect
If possible, have a mechanic you trust do a pre-purchase inspection. They can spot issues not visible to the untrained eye and determine if the car is sound mechanically. This upfront cost can save you from expensive problems down the road.
Ensure proper documentation
Review all documentation carefully before purchase. Make sure the V5C logbook matches the seller’s name and address. Check the service history documents for mileage records, repairs and routine maintenance. Review MOT certificates to see reported issues. Request proof of regular service inspections.
Following these steps will help minimise the risks of buying a used car. Take your time, ask questions and don’t feel rushed into a purchase. Buying smart will lead to years of reliable motoring in your used car.